KOLLERU BIRD SANCTUARY -WEST GODAVARI
ABOUT BIRD SANCTUARY:
Kolleru Bird Sanctuary is arguably one of the best fresh water lake sanctuaries in the Indian sub-continent. It includes a multitude of wildlife species that live inside the sanctuary. This wonderful park area is situated in the Deltaic region, between Godavari and Krishna rivers in Andhra Pradesh State. It is a paradise for many migratory birds from Egypt, Siberia, Australia and Philippines, that flock down in huge numbers during Indian winter season. This haven for birds is just 65 km from the Vijaywada city. Tourists, adventure travelers, nature lovers and environmentalists make it a point to visit this natural home for rare birds.
Kolleru Bird Sanctuary was established in November 1999, under the Wildlife Protection Act in India. Tourists from around the world are aware of the popular bird sanctuary and its natural beauty. Birds like red-chested pod chards, storks, pintails, Ibises, teals, etc are found in great numbers at this lovely bird sanctuary. The natural cool breeze from the lakeside and the placid surroundings hold a magical appeal to the migratory birds. There is even a watch tower that helps the visiting tourists to observe the birds closely. This beautiful lake sanctuary is also called as Colair Lake by local people.
Kolleru Lake is one of the largest fresh water lakes in India with a variety of wildlife that resides inside and around it. Kolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary is located near the Kolleru Fresh Water Lake located at the deltaic region of the Krishna and the Godavari district. Kolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary got its name from the Kolleru lake of Andhra Pradesh, which is very popular throughout India as it is the largest fresh water lakes. The Kolleru lake is connected to the Krishna and Godavari river systems by 30 inflowing drains and channels. The area in the vicinity of the Kolleru Fresh Water Lake is considered suitable habitats for birds and hence the Kolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary is situated there. Ornithologists who are looking for a dynamic ecosystem with a complex association of both floral and faunal species may find the Kolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary as the right place to visit.
The Kolleru Bird Sanctuary is rich in a diverse variety of flora and fauna and is a natural home for a number of birds. A large number of migratory birds flock to this region during the winter season.
Kolleru Lake Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh is a haven for these birds looking for a proper shelter. The Kolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary is located just 65 kilometers away from Vijaywada. Nature lovers find an apt place for themselves at Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuary. Migratory Birds from Australia, Siberia, Egypt and Philippines assemble near the Kolleru Lake in search of a suitable place for their survival. This bird sanctuary is also known by the name Colair Lake in Andhra Pradesh. The Kolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary occupies an area of 673 sq kilometers and is situated between the deltas of the Krishna and Godavari rivers, in Krishna and West Godavari districts. Its rich and diverse variety of flora and fauna makes the sanctuary a natural home for a number of birds and hence plays an important role in the ecological system.
VARIETIES OF BIRDS:
Varieties of birds like Widgeons, Gadwalls, Cormorants and Avocets are the common variety of birds there. Different types of water fowls are also found in the Kolleru Lake. The water tank known as Muthyraju Tank is located near the same region. The best season to visit here is between Novembers to March. The ecosystem of the Kolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary supports habitat for over 50,000 resident and migratory birds, including the Grey or Spot-billed Pelican. Numerous birds species such as Open Bill Storks, Painted Storks, Glossy Ibises, White Ibises, Teals, Pintails, Shovellers, Red-Crested Pochards, Blackwinged Stilts, Avocets, Common Redshanks, Wigeons, Gadwalls and Cormorants Widgeons are considered common in the sanctuary. The Kolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary also harbors different types of water fowls. Laden rich in floral and faunal biodiversities, migratory birds from Australia, Siberia, Egypt and the Philippines come to the Kolleru Lake Bird Sanctuary in search of a suitable place for their survival.
CLIMATE:
The climate of the region is characterized by dry, hot, and humid weather. Maximum temperature shoots up to 45 degree celsius in summer and the minimum temperature dips down to 14 degree celsius in winter during the period between December and January.
BEST TME TO VISIT:
The period between November to March is considered the best time to observe these itinerant birds in the sanctuary.
LOCATION:
Near Eluru and 60-km From Vijayawada, West Godavari District.
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